ABOUT MAHATMA GANDHI

 ABOUT MAHATMA GANDHI

Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi[ 1] (2 October 1869 – 30 January 1948) was an Indian lawyer, anti-colonial nationalist and political ethicist who employed nonviolent resistance to lead the successful campaign for India's independence from British rule. He inspired movements for civil rights and freedom across the world. The honorific Mahātmā (from Sanskrit 'great-souled, venerable'), first applied to him in South Africa in 1914, is now used throughout the world.

Born and raised in a Hindu family in coastal Gujarat, Gandhi trained in the law at the Inner Temple, London, and was called to the bar at age 22 in June 1891. After two uncertain years in India, where he was unable to start a successful law practice, he moved to South Africa in 1893 to represent an Indian merchant in a lawsuit. He went on to live in South Africa for 21 years. It was here that Gandhi raised a family and first employed nonviolent resistance in a campaign for civil rights. In 1915, aged 45, he returned to India and soon set about organising peasants, farmers, and urban labourers to protest against excessive land-tax and discrimination.

Assuming leadership of the Indian National Congress in 1921, Gandhi led nationwide campaigns for easing poverty, expanding women's rights, building religious and ethnic amity, ending untouchability, and, above all, achieving swaraj or self-rule. Gandhi adopted the short dhoti woven with hand-spun yarn as a mark of identification with India's rural poor. He began to live in a self-sufficient residential community, to eat simple food, and undertake long fasts as a means of both introspection and political protest. Bringing anti-colonial nationalism to the common Indians, Gandhi led them in challenging the British-imposed salt tax with the 400 km (250 mi) Dandi Salt March in 1930 and in calling for the British to quit India in 1942. He was imprisoned many times and for many years in both South Africa and India.

Gandhi's vision of an independent India based on religious pluralism was challenged in the early 1940s by a Muslim nationalism which demanded a separate homeland for Muslims within British India. In August 1947, Britain granted independence, but the British Indian Empire was partitioned into two dominions, a Hindu-majority India and a Muslim-majority Pakistan. As many displaced Hindus, Muslims, and Sikhs made their way to their new lands, religious violence broke out, especially in the Punjab and Bengal. Abstaining from the official celebration of independence, Gandhi visited the affected areas, attempting to alleviate distress. In the months following, he undertook several hunger strikes to stop the religious violence. The last of these was begun in Delhi on 12 January 1948 when he was 78. The belief that Gandhi had been too resolute in his defense of both Pakistan and Indian Muslims spread among some Hindus in India. Among these was Nathuram Godse, a militant Hindu nationalist from Pune, western India, who assassinated Gandhi by firing three bullets into his chest at an interfaith prayer meeting in Delhi on 30 January 1948. Gandhi's birthday, 2 October, is commemorated in India as Gandhi Jayanti, a national holiday, and worldwide as the International Day of Nonviolence. Gandhi is considered to be the Father of the Nation in post-colonial India. During India's nationalist movement and in several decades immediately after, he was also commonly called Bapu

 

Some of the countries that use the rupee as their official currency are:-

Some of the countries that use the rupee as their official currency are:-

• India: The Indian rupee (₹) is the official currency of India. It is subdivided into 100 paise (singular paisa). The symbol for the rupee was officially adopted in 2010 and is derived from the Devanagari letter “र” (ra) and the Latin capital letter “R”. The Reserve Bank of India is the central bank that issues and manages the currency

• Indonesia: The Indonesian rupiah (Rp) is the official currency of Indonesia. It is subdivided into 100 sen (obsolete). The name rupiah is derived from the Hindustani word rupiyā, which ultimately comes from Sanskrit rūpya. The Bank Indonesia is the central bank that issues and manages the currency

• Maldives: The Maldivian rufiyaa (ރ.) is the official currency of Maldives. It is subdivided into 100 laari. The name rufiyaa is derived from the Sanskrit word rūpya. The Maldives Monetary Authority is the central bank that issues and manages the currency

• Mauritius: The Mauritian rupee (₨) is the official currency of Mauritius. It is subdivided into 100 cents. The name rupee is derived from the Sanskrit word rūpya. The Bank of Mauritius is the central bank that issues and manages the currency

• Nepal: The Nepalese rupee (रू) is the official currency of Nepal. It is subdivided into 100 paisa (singular and plural) or four sukaas. The name rupee is derived from the Sanskrit word rūpya. The Nepal Rastra Bank is the central bank that issues and manages the currency

• Pakistan: The Pakistani rupee (Rs.) is the official currency of Pakistan. It is subdivided into 100 paise (singular paisa) or pice. The name rupee is derived from the Sanskrit word rūpya. The State Bank of Pakistan is the central bank that issues and manages the currency

• Seychelles: The Seychellois rupee (₨) is the official currency of Seychelles. It is subdivided into 100 cents. The name rupee is derived from the Sanskrit word rūpya. The Central Bank of Seychelles is the central bank that issues and manages the currency

• Sri Lanka: The Sri Lankan rupee (Rs.) or (රු) in Sinhala or ரூபாய் in Tamil, is the official currency of Sri Lanka. It is subdivided into 100 cents. The name rupee is derived from the Sanskrit word rūpya. The Central Bank of Sri Lanka is the central bank that issues and manages the currency

Class 8th CBSE , Percentage, Questions and answers

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Class 8th CBSE , Percentage, Questions and answers :- 

Q1. Divide 456 into two parts such that one part is 14% of the other part.

Ans-

Let’s denote the two parts as x and y, where x is the larger part and y is the smaller part. According to the given information, we have two equations:

1. The sum of the two parts is 456: x + y = 456.
2. One part is 14% of the other part: y = 0.14x.

By substituting the value of y from the second equation into the first equation, we get x + 0.14x = 456, which simplifies to 1.14x = 456. Solving for x, we get x = 456 / 1.14 ≈ 400. Therefore, the larger part is approximately 400.

The smaller part is y = 0.14x ≈ 0.14 * 400 = 56. Therefore, the smaller part is approximately 56.

Q2. If 15% of a number is 25% of 900, find the number.

Ans

 Let’s denote the number as x. According to the given information, we have the equation 0.15x = 0.25 * 900. Solving for x, we get x = (0.25 * 900) / 0.15 = 1500. Therefore, the number is 1500.

Q3. 35% marks is the pass marks in an examination. A student secured 280 marks and failed by 35 marks. Find the full marks of the examinations.

Ans

Let’s denote the full marks of the examination as x. According to the given information, we have the equation 0.35x = 280 + 35. Solving for x, we get x = (280 + 35) / 0.35 ≈ 900. Therefore, the full marks of the examination are approximately 900.

 

Q4. Chalk contains 10% calcium, 3% carbon and 12% oxygen, Find the amount in grams of each of these in 10 kg. chalk.

Ans

Let’s calculate the amount of each element in 10 kg of chalk. Since 10 kg is equal to 10,000 grams, we can calculate the amount of each element as follows:

Calcium: 10% of 10,000 grams = (10/100) * 10,000 grams = 1,000 grams

Carbon: 3% of 10,000 grams = (3/100) * 10,000 grams = 300 grams

Oxygen: 12% of 10,000 grams = (12/100) * 10,000 grams = 1,200 grams

So, in 10 kg of chalk, there are 1,000 grams of calcium, 300 grams of carbon and 1,200 grams of oxygen.

Q5. The population of a town increases 5% each year. If the present population is 3,44,100, what will be its population next year?

Ans

The population of the town next year will be calculated as follows:

Let’s assume that the present population of the town is P and the rate of increase in population is R. The population of the town next year will be P * (1 + R).

Since the present population is 3,44,100 and the rate of increase in population is 5% or 0.05, the population of the town next year will be 3,44,100 * (1 + 0.05) which is equal to 3,61,305.

So, the population of the town next year will be 3,61,305.

Q6.  There was direct contest between two students for the post of president of student council of a school. If the winner got 53% vote and won by 48 votes then (i) how many valid votes were cast and (ii) how many votes the runner received?

Ans

Let’s assume that the total number of valid votes cast is x. Since the winner got 53% of the votes, the winner received 0.53x votes. The runner received the remaining 0.47x votes. The difference between the winner and the runner is 0.53x - 0.47x = 0.06x, which is equal to 48 votes according to the given information. Solving for x, we get x = 48 / 0.06 = 800. So, there were a total of 800 valid votes cast.

The runner received 0.47 * 800 = 376 votes. So, the runner received 376 votes.

Q7. Shivendu secured 696 marks in the annual examination. If full marks of the examination was 800, what percentage of marks did Shivendu secure?

Ans

Shivendu secured 696 marks out of a total of 800 marks. The percentage of marks that Shivendu secured can be calculated as (696/800)*100 = 87%. So, Shivendu secured 87% in the annual examination.

 Q8. An examinee secured 27% marks in an examination and failed by 15 marks. A second examinee secured 35% marks in the same examination and got 25 marks more than the minimum pass marks. Find (i) the maximum marks and (ii) pass marks of the examination.

Ans

Let’s denote the maximum marks of the examination as x.

(i) The first examinee secured 27% of the maximum marks and failed by 15 marks. So, the pass mark is 0.27x + 15.

(ii) The second examinee secured 35% of the maximum marks and got 25 marks more than the pass mark. So, 0.35x = 0.27x + 15 + 25.

By solving this equation, we can find the value of x (the maximum marks) and the pass mark.

The equation simplifies to 0.08x = 40, so x = 40 / 0.08 = 500. Therefore, the maximum marks of the examination are 500.

The pass mark is 0.27 * 500 + 15 = 150. Therefore, the pass marks of the examination are 150.

Q9. The monthly income of a man is 52000. He spends 21840 per month. Then what percentage of income does he save?

Ans

The man’s monthly income is 52000 and he spends 21840 per month. So, he saves 52000 - 21840 = 30160 per month. The percentage of income that he saves can be calculated as (30160/52000)*100 = 58%. So, the man saves 58% of his monthly income.

Q10. The price of a table and a chair is together 3600. If the price of chair is 20% less than the price of table, find the price of the chair.

Ans

Let’s denote the price of the table as x and the price of the chair as y. According to the given information, we have two equations:

1. The price of a table and a chair is together 3600: x + y = 3600.
2. The price of chair is 20% less than the price of table: y = x - 0.2x = 0.8x.

By substituting the value of y from the second equation into the first equation, we get x + 0.8x = 3600, which simplifies to 1.8x = 3600. Solving for x, we get x = 3600 / 1.8 = 2000. Therefore, the price of the table is 2000.

The price of the chair is y = 0.8x = 0.8 * 2000 = 1600. Therefore, the price of the chair is 1600.

Q11. If the price of sugar decreases by 15%, how much consumption is increased so that the expenditure is constant?

Ans

Let’s say the initial price of sugar is P and the initial consumption is C. The initial expenditure on sugar is P * C.

If the price of sugar decreases by 15%, the new price will be P - 0.15 * P = 0.85 * P.

Let’s say the new consumption is C'. Since the expenditure is constant, we have 0.85 * P * C' = P * C, which means C' = (P * C) / (0.85 * P) = C / 0.85.

So, the consumption must be increased by (C / 0.85 - C) / C = (1 / 0.85 - 1) * 100% ≈ 17.65% to keep the expenditure constant.

In other words, if the price of sugar decreases by 15%, the consumption must be increased by approximately 17.65% to keep the expenditure constant.

Q12. If the price of ghee is increased by 25%, then to keep the expenditure constant, how much consumption of ghee should be reduced?

Ans

Let’s say the initial price of ghee is P and the initial consumption is C. The initial expenditure on ghee is P * C. If the price of ghee is increased by 25%, the new price will be P * 1.25. To keep the expenditure constant, the new consumption should be (P * C) / (P * 1.25) = C / 1.25. So, the consumption of ghee should be reduced by (1 - (1 / 1.25)) * 100% = 20%.

Q13. The age of Sarita is 8 % more than the age of Babita. Find how much percent is the age of Babita less  than the age of Savita.

Ans

Let’s assume that the age of Babita is x years. Since the age of Sarita is 8.25% more than the age of Babita, we can calculate Sarita’s age as follows: x + 0.0825x = 1.0825x. Therefore, Sarita’s age is 1.0825x years.

Now, to find out how much percent the age of Babita is less than the age of Sarita, we can use the formula for percentage change: ((new value - original value) / original value) * 100%. In this case, the new value is Babita’s age (x) and the original value is Sarita’s age (1.0825x). Plugging these values into the formula, we get: ((x - 1.0825x) / 1.0825x) * 100% = -7.6%. This means that Babita’s age is approximately 7.6% less than Sarita’s age.

 

Q14. There are two candidates in an election, 10% voters did not cast vote. The winner got 48% votes and won by 180 votes. Find how much votes each candidate got?

Ans

Let’s assume that the total number of voters is x. Since 10% of voters did not cast their vote, the total number of votes cast is 0.9x. The winner got 48% of the total votes cast, which is 0.48 * 0.9x = 0.432x. The loser got the remaining votes, which is 0.9x - 0.432x = 0.468x. The difference between the winner and loser’s votes is 180, so we can write the equation 0.432x - 0.468x = 180. Solving for x, we get x = 3000.

Therefore, the total number of voters is 3000. The winner got 0.432 * 3000 = 1296 votes and the loser got 0.468 * 3000 = 1404 votes.

 

Q15. The value of a machine depreciates by 10% every year. If its present value is 44,31,285, what was its value one year ago?

Ans

The value of a machine depreciates by 10% every year, which means the present value is 90% of the value one year ago. If we denote the value one year ago as V, we have:

44,31,285=0.9×V

To find V, we can rearrange the equation and solve for V:

V=44,31,285​/0.9

Let’s calculate this.

The value of the machine one year ago was 49,23,650.

Q.16. The value of a car depreciates annually by 20%. If the present value of the car is 6, 25,000, what will be its value after 2 years?

Ans

find the value of the car after 2 years is to use the formula for calculating the depreciation of an asset. The formula for calculating the depreciation of an asset is:

V=P(1−r)ⁿ

Where V is the depreciated value of the asset, P is the initial value of the asset, r is the rate of depreciation, and n is the number of years.

In this case, we know that the rate of depreciation r is 20%, or 0.2, and the number of years n is 2. We also know that the present value of the car P is 6,25,000. We can plug these values into the formula to find the value of the car after 2 years V:

V=6,25,000(1−0.2)²

Let’s calculate this.

The value of the car after 2 years will be 4,00,000

Q.17. The population of a town increases 7% annually. If the present population is 137602, what was it a year ago?

Ans

The population of a town increases 7% annually, which means the present population is 107% of the population one year ago. If we denote the population one year ago as P, we have:

137602=1.07×P

To find P, we can rearrange the equation and solve for P:

P=

Let’s calculate this.

The population of the town one year ago was 128600.

Q18. The population of a city increases 8% annually. If its present population is 328500, what will be it next year?

Ans

The population of a city increases 8% annually, which means the population next year will be 108% of the present population. If we denote the present population as P0 and the population next year as P1, we have:

P1=P0×(1+0.08)

Substituting the present population P0 as 328500, we get:

P1=328500×(1+0.08)

Let’s calculate this.

The population of the city next year will be 354840.

Hots

Q1. At 4.00 pm on a sunny day, a stick 2 feet tall casts a shadow 5 feet long. At the same time a tree nearby casts a shadow 55 feet long. What is the height in feet of the tree and what percent is the shadow withrespect to the tree?

Ans

Since the stick and the tree are casting shadows at the same time, we can assume that the angles of elevation of the sun for both the stick and the tree are the same. This means that the ratio of the height of an object to the length of its shadow is constant. Let’s denote the height of the tree as H:

2/5 = H/55

Solving for H, we get:

H=2*55/5 =22

The height of the tree is 22 feet.

The shadow of the tree is 55 feet long, which is 250% of its height.

Q2. The average age of three girls is 14 years and their ages are in the ratio 6 : 7: 8. Find the age of the youngest girl.

Ans

 Let’s denote the ages of the three girls as A, B, and C. Since their ages are in the ratio 6:7:8, we can write their ages as 6x, 7x, and 8x for some value of x. We also know that the average age of the three girls is 14 years, so we can write:

(A+B+C) / 3 ​= 14

Substituting the values of A, B, and C in terms of x, we get:

(6x+7x+8x)/3 ​=14

Solving for x, we get:

x=14×3/(6+7+8 ) ​= 2

The youngest girl has an age of 6x which is equal to 6 \times 2 = 12.

The age of the youngest girl is 12 years.

Q.3 A number exceeds 45% of itself by 110. Find the number.

Ans

Let’s denote the number as N. Since the number exceeds 45% of itself by 110, we can write:

N=0.45N+110

Solving for N, we get:

N=110​ /(1−0.45) = 200

The number is 200.

Q4. The ratio of present age of A and B is 3: 5. After 10 years this ratio becomes 5:7. Find their present ages.

Ans

Let’s denote the present ages of A and B as 3x and 5x respectively, where x is a common factor. After 10 years, the ages of A and B will be 3x + 10 and 5x + 10 respectively. We know that after 10 years, the ratio of A’s age to B’s age is 5:7. So we can write:

(3x + 10) / (5x + 10) = 5/7

Cross multiplying and simplifying, we get:

21x+70=25x+50

Solving for x, we get:

X = 5

Substituting x = 5 into 3x and 5x, we get the present ages of A and B as 15 years and 25 years respectively.

So, the present age of A is 15 years and the present age of B is 25 years.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

class 9th BIO QUESTION ANSWER

 

अतिलघु उत्तरीय प्रश्न

प्रश्न 1 कोशिका को पहले किसने देखा

उत्तर 1  कोशिका की खोज रॉबर्ट हूक ने 1665 ईस्वी में किया था

2. कोशिका को जीवन की संरचनात्मक एवं क्रियात्मक इकाई क्यों कहा जाता है?

उत्तर-  कोशिका जीवन की सबसे छोटी इकाई है, संरचना और क्रियात्मकता के लिए महत्वपूर्ण।

3. कोशिकाभित्ति कहाँ पाई जाती है?

उत्तर - कोशिकाभित्ति किसी भी पौधे की कोशिकाओं की बाहरी परत में पाई जाती है। 

 

4. कौन-से कोशिकांग सक्रिय श्वसन स्थल है?

उत्तर - कोशिकांग सक्रिय श्वसन स्थल मिटोकोंड्रिया होते हैं।

5. किस कोशिकांग को आत्महत्या की थैली कहा जाता है?

उत्तर - आत्महत्या की थैली को "लायसोसोम" कहा जाता है।

6. कोशिका के अंदर प्रोटीन संश्लेषण कहाँ होता है?

उत्तर - कोशिका के अंदर प्रोटीन संश्लेषण रिबोसोमों में होता है।

7. लवक कहाँ पाए जाते हैं?

उत्तर - लवक केवल पादप कोशिकाओं में स्थित होते हैं। लवक पादप कोशिकाओं के कोशिका द्रव में पाए जाने वाले गोल या अंडाकार रचना हैं। इनमें पादपों के लिए महत्त्वपूर्ण रसायनों का निर्माण होता है।

8 . कोशिका के किन्हीं दो अंगकों के नाम लिखें जिसमें DNA पाया जाता है।

उत्तर - न्यूक्लियस: यह कोशिका का मुख्य नियंत्रण केंद्र होता है जहाँ DNA पाया जाता है।

        मिटोकॉन्ड्रिया: यह ऊर्जा उत्पादन करने वाले ऑर्गेनेल है जिसमें DNA पाया जाता है।

9 भोजन का संपूर्ण ऑक्सीकरण किस कोशिकांग में होता है?

उत्तर - भोजन का संपूर्ण ऑक्सीकरण "मिटोकॉन्ड्रिया" नामक अंगकों में होता है।

10. कोशिकाभित्ति तथा कोशिकाझिल्ली में मूल अंतर क्या है?

उत्तर - कोशिकाभित्ति एक प्रकार की विशेषता है जिसमें जीवकोशिका के बाहरी स्तर पर विशेषित प्रकार के प्रोटीन या आरबिनोसोम स्थित होते हैं, जो कि उसकी पहचान में मदद करते हैं।

कोशिकाझिल्ली में, जो एक प्रकार की अंगकोशिकांग होती है, जीवकोशिका के अंदर एक समृद्धि अंतर्गत कार्य करती है और उसकी विभिन्न प्रकार की सामग्रियों को विनिर्माण करती है, जैसे कि ऊर्जा उत्पादन के लिए आवश्यक प्रोटीन और रिबोन्यूक्लिक एसिड (RNA)।

इस तरह, मूल अंतर क्या है: कोशिकाभित्ति बाहरी भाग पर होती है जो पहचान में मदद करता है, जबकि कोशिकाझिल्ली जीवकोशिका के अंदर कार्य करती है और सामग्रियों का निर्माण करती है।

 

11. कोशिकाझिल्ली को चयनात्मक पारगम्य झिल्ली क्यों कहते हैं?

उत्तर - कोशिकाझिल्ली को "चयनात्मक पारगम्य झिल्ली" कहा जाता है क्योंकि वह जीवकोशिका के अंदर विभिन्न कार्यों के लिए विशेषित अंगकों में स्थित होती है, जो उपयोगी होते हैं।

12. क्या पादपकोशिका में सेंट्रोसोम पाया जाता है ?

उत्तर - हां, पादपकोशिका में सेंट्रोसोम पाया जाता है। सेंट्रोसोम पादपों की कोशिकांग होती है जो प्राथमिक नियंत्रण केंद्र होता है और जिसमें आण्विक और अवाणिक अंगों के लिए प्राथमिक सामग्री तैयार होती है। सेंट्रोसोम से यह सामग्री अन्य अंगों में जाती है जो पौधों की विभिन्न प्रकार की प्रक्रियाओं के लिए उपयोगी होती हैं।

13. गॉल्जी उपकरण कहाँ पाया जाता है ?

उत्तर - गोल्जी उपकरण या गोल्जी एपरेटस पादपों की कोशिकांगों में पाया जाता है।

The Mount Everest

The Mount Everest 

एवरेस्ट पर्वत श्रृंखला की सबसे ऊंची चोटी देखने लायक है। इसकी राजसी सुंदरता बेजोड़ है, दूर-दूर तक फैली हुई है, जहाँ तक नज़र जाती है। बर्फ से ढकी चोटी हरे-भरे घाटियों और घास के मैदानों से घिरी हुई है, जो एक शानदार दृश्य पेश करती है।

पर्वत श्रृंखला एक प्राचीन है, और इसका इतिहास लंबा और विविध है। महापुरूष एक महान युद्ध की बात करते हैं जो पर्वत की चोटी पर हुआ था, दो शक्तिशाली देवताओं के बीच युद्ध। सामंती देवताओं ने इतनी क्रूरता से लड़ाई लड़ी कि उनकी लड़ाई ने पृथ्वी की नींव को हिला दिया और एक बड़ा भूकंप आया जिसने पहाड़ को दो भागों में विभाजित कर दिया। ऐसा कहा जाता है कि देवताओं ने पहाड़ पर एक बड़ी झील के रूप में अपनी छाप छोड़ी, जिसका नाम उनके नाम पर रखा गया।

पहाड़ की ढलानों पर, विभिन्न प्रकार की वनस्पतियों और जीवों को देखा जा सकता है। ब्लूबेल्स से जो ट्रेल्स को लाल हिरणों तक ले जाते हैं जिन्हें घास के मैदानों में चरते हुए देखा जा सकता है, एवरेस्ट माउंटेन एक प्राकृतिक स्वर्ग है। यह पक्षियों की एक विस्तृत विविधता का घर भी है, राजसी सुनहरे चील से लेकर जो पेड़ों के बारे में उड़ने वाले छोटे-छोटे झरनों तक उड़ते हैं।

पहाड़ स्थानीय लोगों के लिए एक महत्वपूर्ण आध्यात्मिक स्थल भी है। मुख्य मंदिर, जो पर्वत के शिखर पर स्थित है, देवी अवरेस्ट को समर्पित है। हर साल स्थानीय लोग मंदिर में प्रसाद चढ़ाने और आशीर्वाद के लिए प्रार्थना करने के लिए इकट्ठा होते हैं। पहाड़ को आत्मा की दुनिया का प्रवेश द्वार और उपचार और नवीकरण का स्थान भी माना जाता है।

एडवेंचर की तलाश करने वालों के लिए एवरेस्ट माउंटेन एक बेहतरीन डेस्टिनेशन है। पहाड़ पर चढ़ना एक चुनौती है और इसके लिए कौशल और दृढ़ संकल्प की आवश्यकता होती है। लेकिन पुरस्कार बहुत अच्छे हैं, क्योंकि ऊपर से आश्चर्यजनक दृश्य प्रयास के लायक हैं। खोज करने के लिए कई रास्ते भी हैं, जिनमें से कुछ छिपी हुई गुफाओं और गुप्त घाटियों तक जाते हैं।

एवरेस्ट माउंटेन एक अविश्वसनीय जगह है। इसकी प्राकृतिक सुंदरता, आध्यात्मिक महत्व और रोमांच के अवसर इसे प्रकृति के चमत्कारों की खोज करने वाले किसी भी व्यक्ति के लिए एक जरूरी गंतव्य बनाते हैं।

25 March 2023 Current Affairs

25 March 2023 Current Affairs


➼ Gujarat court sentences Congress leader Rahul Gandhi to two years in jail
गुजरात की अदालत ने कांग्रेस नेता राहुल गांधी को दो साल की जेल की सजा सुनाई

➼ PM Modi Launches ‘Call Before U Dig’ App and Unveils Bharat 6G Vision Document
पीएम मोदी ने 'कॉल बिफोर यू डिग' ऐप लॉन्च किया और भारत 6जी विजन डॉक्यूमेंट का अनावरण किया

➼ QS Rankings: IIT-Delhi enters list of top 50 institutions for engineering
क्यूएस रैंकिंग: इंजीनियरिंग के लिए आईआईटी-दिल्ली दुनिया के टॉप 50 इंस्टीट्यूशंस में हुआ शुमार

➼ Shri Shaktikanta Das, Governor, Reserve Bank of India (RBI) laid the foundation stone of the new Data Center and Cyber Security Training Institute
भारतीय रिजर्व बैंक (आरबीआई) के गवर्नर श्री शक्तिकांत दास ने नए डाटा सेंटर और साइबर सुरक्षा प्रशिक्षण संस्थान की आधारशिला रखी

➼ IPL new rule allows captains naming of playing XI after toss
आईपीएल के नए नियम में कप्तानों को टॉस के बाद प्लेइंग इलेवन चुनने की इजाजत मिली

➼ Indian Army, Air Force conduct joint drills “Vayu Prahar” along LAC in eastern command
भारतीय सेना, वायु सेना ने पूर्वी कमान में एलएसी के साथ संयुक्त अभ्यास "वायु प्रहार" का आयोजन किया

➼ Indian Navy holds bilateral maritime exercise ‘Konkan 2023’ with UK’s Royal Navy in Arabian Sea
भारतीय नौसेना ने अरब सागर में यूके की रॉयल नेवी के साथ द्विपक्षीय समुद्री अभ्यास 'कोंकण 2023' आयोजित किया

➼ Bosch appoints Guruprasad Mudlapur as its Managing Director
'बॉश' ने गुरुप्रसाद मुदलापुर को अपना प्रबंध निदेशक नियुक्त किया

➼ Indian Woman Hockey Player Salima Tete Appointed AHF Athletes Ambassador
भारतीय महिला हॉकी खिलाड़ी सलीमा टेटे को AHF एथलीट एंबेसडर नियुक्त किया गया

➼ Chief Justice of India D Y Chandrachud presents Ramnath Goenka Awards for excellence in journalism
भारत के मुख्य न्यायाधीश डी वाई चंद्रचूड़ ने पत्रकारिता में उत्कृष्टता के लिए 43 लोगो को 'रामनाथ गोयनका पुरस्कार' प्रदान किया

➼ Rakesh Jhunjhunwala Awarded Padma Shri Posthumously
राकेश झुनझुनवाला को मरणोपरांत पद्म श्री से सम्मानित किया गया

➼ Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited (RINL) Visakhapatnam wins the National Level JCSSI ‘Ispat Suraksha Puraskar’
राष्ट्रीय इस्पात निगम लिमिटेड (आरआईएनएल) विशाखापत्तनम ने राष्ट्रीय स्तर का जेसीएसएसआई 'इस्पात सुरक्षा पुरस्कार' जीता

➼ U.S.-Argentine researcher wins Abel Prize for maths
यूएस-अर्जेंटीना के शोधकर्ता ने गणित के लिए एबेल पुरस्कार जीता

➼ Asia’s largest 4-metre liquid mirror telescope inaugurated in Uttarakhand
उत्तराखंड में एशिया के सबसे बड़े 4-मीटर लिक्विड मिरर टेलीस्कोप का उद्घाटन किया गया

➼ World Tuberculosis (TB) Day 2023: 24 March
विश्व तपेदिक (टीबी) दिवस 2023: 24 मार्च

The Health Benefits of Cow Milk

The Health Benefits of Cow Milk

1. Cow milk has a high nutritional content and contains proteins, vitamins and minerals essential for good health.

2. Cow milk is a low-fat source of calcium, which is essential for strong bones and teeth, and helps reduce the risk of osteoporosis.

3. Cow milk contains potassium, which helps maintain fluid balance in the body and regulates blood pressure.

4. Cow milk contains Vitamin A, which is important for good vision, healthy skin, and a strong immune system.

5. Cow milk is also an excellent source of Vitamin D, which helps the body absorb calcium and phosphorus and strengthens bones and teeth.

6. Cow milk also contains Vitamin B12, which is important for healthy red blood cells and helps prevent anemia.

7. Cow milk contains phosphorus, which helps the body use carbohydrates, fats and proteins for energy, and builds strong bones and teeth.

8. Cow milk is an excellent source of riboflavin, which helps the body release energy from carbohydrates, proteins and fats.

9. Drinking cow milk helps maintain a healthy weight, as it is low in fat and calories.

10. Regular consumption of cow milk may also reduce the risk of heart disease.